There are many ways to do this.
This is only one method, but it works.
I cant take any credit for this set up,
as I have mearly gathered information
from my references.
As the old university excuse goes:
Copy from one source is plagiarism,
copy from two or more is research.
Ubuntu does come with many eclipse packages in the universal repositories. I dont use them as they rely on GCJ compiler, and not the genuine Sun one. Sun licenses is not compatible with Ubuntu's repositories and therefor have to seperatly downloaded. This howto creates a .deb packge from this download.
I have copied this to the Ubuntu Wiki.
wiki.ubuntu.com/EclipseWebTools
The wiki is more up to date.
Download software
Download the latest JDK from Sun, currenly Tiger, 1.5.
Choose the latest jdk update,
and then choose the self extracting non rpm file,
eg. jdk-1_5_0_06-linux-i586.bin
Download the latest release of web tools from eclipse.
I use the full package of release 1.
E.g. wtp-all-in-one-sdk-1.0.2-linux-gtk.tar.gz.
(Ps. its about 170Mb so might take awhile depending of bandwidth.)
Fetch the latest apache tomcat binary,
currently 5.5.15.
Choose the core tar.gz file.
Install packages
First Sun's Java JDK:
Install fakeroot and java-package to be able to repackage the jdk as a .deb
Make sure you have enabled the universe repositories.
sudo apt-get install fakeroot java-package
Once that is done we create the .deb jdk package.
fakeroot make-jpkg jdk-1_5_xxxx-linux-i586.bin
Some interaction is required, and there will be the odd permission error etc, but should be fine.
Then we install this new package
sudo dpkg -i sun-j2sdk1.5xxxx+updatexxx_i386.deb
Make Sun's Java your java...
sudo update-alternatives --config java
Choose the Sun JDK
Then Tomcat:
Untar download and copy to /opt
tar xzf apache-tomcat-5.5.15.tar.gz
sudo mv apache-tomcat-5.5.15 /opt/
cd /opt
sudo chown -R root:root apache-tomcat-5.5.15
sudo chmod -R +r apache-tomcat-5.5.15
sudo chmod +x `sudo find apache-tomcat-5.5.15 -type d`
sudo ln -s apache-tomcat-5.5.15 tomcat
Edit tomcat users
sudoedit /opt/tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml
And add an admin and your own?
<user name="admin" password="admin" roles="manager,admin" />
<user name="yourname" password="blah" roles="manager,admin" />
sudo mv apache-tomcat-5.5.15 /opt/
cd /opt
sudo chown -R root:root apache-tomcat-5.5.15
sudo chmod -R +r apache-tomcat-5.5.15
sudo chmod +x `sudo find apache-tomcat-5.5.15 -type d`
sudo ln -s apache-tomcat-5.5.15 tomcat
<user name="yourname" password="blah" roles="manager,admin" />
Then Eclipse:
Extract the eclipse download and move to opt.
tar xzf wtp-all-in-one-sdk-1.0-linux-gtk.tar.gz
sudo mv eclipse /opt/eclipse
cd /opt
sudo chown -R root:root eclipse
sudo chmod -R +r eclipse
sudo chmod +x `sudo find eclipse -type d`
Then create an eclipse executable in your path
sudo touch /usr/bin/eclipse
sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/eclipse
sudoedit /usr/bin/eclipse
With this contents
#!/bin/sh
#export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME="/usr/lib/mozilla/"
export ECLIPSE_HOME="/opt/eclipse"
$ECLIPSE_HOME/eclipse $*
Then create a gnome menu item
sudoedit /usr/share/applications/eclipse.desktop
With this contents
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Eclipse
Comment=Eclipse IDE
Exec=eclipse
Icon=/opt/eclipse/icon.xpm
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=GNOME;Application;Development;
StartupNotify=true
sudo mv eclipse /opt/eclipse cd /opt sudo chown -R root:root eclipse
sudo chmod -R +r eclipse
sudo chmod +x `sudo find eclipse -type d`
sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/eclipse
sudoedit /usr/bin/eclipse
#export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME="/usr/lib/mozilla/"
export ECLIPSE_HOME="/opt/eclipse"
$ECLIPSE_HOME/eclipse $*
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Eclipse
Comment=Eclipse IDE
Exec=eclipse
Icon=/opt/eclipse/icon.xpm
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=GNOME;Application;Development;
StartupNotify=true
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